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'''Sir Isaac Newton''' [[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]] (4 de genaro [[1643]]{{ndash}} 31 de marž [[1727]] {{smaller|<nowiki>[</nowiki>[[Old Style and New Style dates|OS]]: 25 de disdenber [[1642]]{{ndash}} 20 de marž [[1727]]<nowiki>]</nowiki>}})<ref name="OSNS"/> al è stat an [[fisico]], [[matematico]], [[astronomo]], [[filosofo]], [[alchimista]] e [[teologo]] inglese che al gnen percepì e considerà da 'n bon numero de studiosi e da la gran part de la đent come un de i omi pì influenti te la storia.<ref>http://www.adherents.com/adh_influ.html</ref> La so publicažion de 'l [[1687]] de ''[[Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica]]'' (ciamà de solito ''[[Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica|Principia]]'') al è considerà far parte de i libri pì influenti de la [[storia de la sienža]], conprendendo al laoro base de la gran part de la [[mecanica classica]]. Ten sto laoro, Newton al descrivea la [[lege de la gravitažion universal]] e le trei [[legi de Newton|legi su 'l moto]] che par i tresento ani dopo le à dominà la vision sientifica su 'l [[universo fisico]]. Newton al à assà veder che al movimento de le robe su la [[Tera]] e de i [[mecanica celeste|corpi celesti]] al gnen governà da na serie de legi naturai dimostrando la validità de la so scoperta ricavando le [[Legi de Keplero]] e la so teoria de la gravitažion, cavando cossì i ultimi dubi su 'l [[eliocentrismo]] e fando gner ignanž la [[rivolužion sientifica]].
In mathematics, Newton shares the credit with [[Gottfried Leibniz]] for the [[history of calculus|development]] of the differential and integral [[infinitesimal calculus|calculus]]. He also demonstrated the [[binomial theorem|generalised binomial theorem]], developed the so-called "[[Newton's method]]" for approximating the zeroes of a [[Function (mathematics)|function]], and contributed to the study of [[power series]].
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{{Main|Isaac Newton in popular culture}}
== Vision relijosa ==
{{Main|Isaac Newton's religious views}}
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In a view disputed by Snobelen,<ref name="heretic"/> T.C. Pfizenmaier argues that Newton held the [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Eastern Orthodox]] view of the Trinity rather than the Western one held by [[Roman Catholic]]s, [[Anglican]]s, and most [[Protestant]]s.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Pfizenmaier |first=T.C. |year=1997 |title=Was Isaac Newton an Arian? |journal=Journal of the History of Ideas |volume=58 |issue=1 |pages=57–80}}</ref> In his own day, he was also accused of being a [[Rosicrucianism|Rosicrucian]] (as were many in the Royal Society and in the court of Charles II).<ref>{{cite book |last=Yates |first=Frances A. |year=1972 |title=The Rosicrucian Enlightenment |publisher=Routledge |location=London}}</ref>
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